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Beijing Review Exclusive
Special> 18th CPC National Congress> Beijing Review Exclusive
UPDATED: November 19, 2012 NO. 47 NOVEMBER 22, 2012
Who's Who in the Party Leadership
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Members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the 18th CPC Central Committee

Xi Jinping, ethnic Han from Fuping, Shaanxi Province, born in June 1953. He joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) in January 1974 and graduated from the School of Humanities and Social Sciences at Tsinghua University, majoring in Marxist theory and ideological and political education, with a degree of Doctor of Laws.

General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee, Chairman of the CPC Central Military Commission, Vice President of the People's Republic of China (PRC), Vice Chairman of the PRC Central Military Commission, and President of the Central Party School.

1969-75: Educated youth and Party branch secretary, Liangjiahe Brigade, Wen'anyi Commune, Yanchuan County, Shaanxi Province

1975-79: Student of basic organic synthesis, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University

1979-82: Secretary, General Office, State Council and Central Military Commission (AD)

1982-83: Deputy Secretary, CPC Zhengding County Committee, Hebei Province

1983-85: Secretary, CPC Zhengding County Committee, Hebei Province; concurrently First Commissar and First Secretary, Party Committee, Zhengding County Military Affairs Department

1985-88: Member, Standing Committee, CPC Xiamen Municipal Party Committee; Vice Mayor, Xiamen

1988-90: Secretary, CPC Ningde Prefectural Committee, Fujian Province; and concurrently First Secretary, Party Committee, Ningde Military Sub-region

1990-93: Secretary, CPC Fuzhou Municipal Committee, Fujian Province; Chairman, Standing Committee, Fuzhou Municipal People's Congress; and concurrently First Secretary, Party Committee, Fuzhou Military Sub-region

1993-95: Member, Standing Committee, CPC Fujian Provincial Committee; Secretary, CPC Fuzhou Municipal Committee; Chairman, Standing Committee, Fuzhou Municipal People's Congress; First Secretary, Party Committee, Fuzhou Military Sub-region

1995-96: Deputy Secretary, CPC Fujian Provincial Committee; Secretary, CPC Fuzhou Municipal Committee; Chairman, Standing Committee, Fuzhou Municipal People's Congress; First Secretary, Party Committee, Fuzhou Military Sub-region

1996-99: Deputy Secretary, CPC Fujian Provincial Committee; First Commissar, Fujian Provincial Antiaircraft Artillery Reserve Division

1999-2000: Deputy Secretary, CPC Fujian Provincial Committee; Acting Governor, Fujian Province; Deputy Director, National Defense Mobilization Committee, Nanjing Military Area Command; Director, Fujian Provincial National Defense Mobilization Committee; First Commissar, Fujian Provincial Antiaircraft Artillery Reserve Division

2000-02: Deputy Secretary, CPC Fujian Provincial Committee; Governor, Fujian Province; Deputy Director, National Defense Mobilization Committee, Nanjing Military Area Command; Director, Fujian Provincial National Defense Mobilization Committee; First Commissar, Fujian Provincial Antiaircraft Artillery Reserve Division (1998-2002: Studied Marxist theory and ideological and political education in the In-service Postgraduate Class at the School of Humanities and Social Sciences at Tsinghua University, and awarded the degree of Doctor of Laws)

2002-02: Deputy Secretary, CPC Zhejiang Provincial Committee; Acting Governor, Zhejiang Province; Deputy Director, National Defense Mobilization Committee, Nanjing Military Area Command; Director, Zhejiang Provincial National Defense Mobilization Committee

2002-03: Secretary, CPC Zhejiang Provincial Committee; Acting Governor, Zhejiang Province; First Secretary, Party Committee, Zhejiang Provincial Military Region; Deputy Director, National Defense Mobilization Committee, Nanjing Military Area Command; Director, Zhejiang Provincial National Defense Mobilization Committee

2003-07: Secretary, CPC Zhejiang Provincial Committee; Chairman, Standing Committee, Zhejiang Provincial People's Congress; First Secretary, Party Committee, Zhejiang Provincial Military Region

2007-07: Secretary, CPC Shanghai Municipal Committee; First Secretary, Party Committee, Shanghai Garrison Command

2007-08: Member, Standing Committee, Political Bureau; member, Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee; President, Party School of the CPC Central Committee

2008-10: Member, Standing Committee, Political Bureau; member, Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee; Vice President, PRC; President, Party School of the CPC Central Committee

2010-12: Member, Standing Committee, Political Bureau; member, Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee; Vice President, PRC; Vice Chairman, CPC and PRC Central Military Commission; President, Party School of the CPC Central Committee

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