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Government Documents
Government Documents
UPDATED: December 22, 2008 NO. 52 DEC. 25, 2008
Work Together for Fresh Progress in China-Russia Economic Cooperation and Trade
Address at the Opening Ceremony of the Third High-Level China-Russia Economic Forum by Wen Jiabao, Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, Moscow, October 28, 2008
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I would like to take this opportunity to brief you on the current economic situation in China. This has been a most special year for China. We have appropriately handled the severe challenges posed by catastrophic natural disasters and the drastically changing international economic and financial situations, promptly and resolutely implemented flexible and prudent macroeconomic policies and adopted a series of policy measures. All this is achieving positive results. China has maintained steady and relatively fast economic growth, its financial system remains healthy and stable, and the overall rate of price rise is under control. Employment continues to expand, grain output has been growing for five consecutive years, and new progress has been made in economic restructuring, energy conservation and emission reduction. Reform and opening up has further deepened, and social programs focusing on improving people's well-beings have been strengthened. On the whole, the basic trends of China's economic development are good. However, we are keenly aware that there still exist some institutional and structural problems affecting China's economic performance, and the international financial crisis and global economic downturn have caused some impact on China's economy. Notwithstanding this, our economy has the ability and resilience to fend off risks, and we have every confidence in China's economic development and financial stability.

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Friends,

The relationship between China and Russia is the most unique, most important and the strongest strategic partnership of coordination. To deepen our cooperation in political affairs, economy, trade, science, technology, cultural and people to people exchanges, and security is not only crucial to safeguarding the vital interests of our two countries, but also important to maintaining peace and stability in Asia and Europe and the world at large. Under the new circumstances of accelerated changes in the international situation and fast economic growth in our two countries, it is all the more necessary for us to work hand in hand to promote bilateral relations to a higher level, our economic cooperation and trade in particular. To achieve this goal, I wish to make the following proposals:

First, deepen energy and resources cooperation. Intensified long-term strategic cooperation in energy and resources between China and Russia is conducive not only to the economic development of the two countries, but also to the maintenance of stability in the international markets. The two countries should give full play to their respective advantages, accommodate each other's interests and concerns, and shift the focus of their cooperation from resources trade to intensive processing, so as to stimulate cooperation in resource equipment and technology including those for gas and oil, nuclear power, forests and minerals. We should also explore and develop new projects in the utilization of coal resources, new energy, energy conservation and environment protection, so as to upgrade our overall level of cooperation in energy and resources.

Second, deepen cooperation in trade and technology. It is in our long-term interests to accelerate the coordinated development of bilateral trade and ensure it grows in both speed and quality, and improve and upgrade our trade structure. To this end, efforts should be made to increase the share of electro-mechanical products and high-tech products in bilateral trade, and promote joint research and development and cooperation in technology application in such fields as aerospace, information and communication, nanotechnology and new materials. China welcomes the entry of competitive products and technologies of Russian enterprises into Chinese market, and will provide support and conveniences to their endeavor. The Chambers of Commerce for Import and Export of Machinery and Electronic Products of both countries can play a more active role in this regard.

Third, deepen cooperation in finance and investment. Given the current volatility in the international financial markets, it is particularly important for China and Russia to strengthen strategic coordination in the financial sector. The two sides should further intensify information exchanges and cooperation, jointly explore policy measures to counter the global financial crisis, and promptly exchange views on macroeconomic policies, so as to jointly contribute to the building of a healthier international financial system. We should continue to encourage banks of our two countries to open branches in the other side to expand their cooperation in lending and financing. In addition, the process to sign and implement the Outline of Sino-Russian Investment Cooperation Plan should be accelerated to make good project arrangement and provide policy guidance for the orderly development of bilateral investment cooperation in priority areas. We should also step up cooperation in improving legislations regulating the market, establishing sound cooperation order and protecting the lawful rights and interests of investors.

Fourth, deepen local cooperation and cooperation in the border areas. Sharing a long border and having many twin provinces/states and cities, China and Russia should increase exchanges in culture, education, science, technology and tourism to further enhance mutual understanding and traditional friendship between the two peoples. Particularly we should strengthen policy coordination and overall planning for rejuvenating the old industrial bases in China's Northeast and developing the Far East of Russia, speed up the construction of cross-border transportation infrastructure, promote cooperation in utilizing and protecting cross-border water resources, and actively explore new cooperation models in developing modern logistics and establishing economic cooperation zones in the border areas. Let us work together to make our long common border the strongest bond of friendship between our two peoples.

Fifth, deepen cooperation on international economic issues. To seize opportunities and meet challenges of the economic globalization, China and Russia need to cooperate closely in setting international economic and trade rules, fighting trade protectionism and participating in regional economic integration. I would like to reaffirm that the Chinese Government firmly supports Russia's entry into the World Trade Organization and strongly opposes politicizing this issue. Russia has the ability and conditions to contribute to the multilateral trading system.

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Friends,

This year marks the 30th anniversary of China's reform and opening up. In the past 30 years, great changes have taken place in various social and economic aspects of China, and captured worldwide attention. There has been a historic change in the living standard of the Chinese people from lack of food and clothing to moderate prosperity. And we have found a path of socialism with Chinese characteristics. We will remain committed to the policy of reform and opening up in our effort to speed up the building of a prosperous, strong, democratic, culturally advanced and harmonious modern country. We will continue to deepen economic and political reform and reform in other areas, liberate and develop social productive forces, and promote social harmony and progress. We will open China wider to the outside world in greater depth, and draw upon the achievements of all human civilizations. Present here today are business leaders from China and Russia. Strong actions and active participation of the business communities are needed to implement the agreement reached between the leaders of the two countries. I firmly believe that so long as we seize opportunities and cooperate in good faith, Sino-Russian economic cooperation and trade will surely enter a brand-new era.

Thank you!

Source: www.fmprc.gov.cn

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