|   |                         May 1992 |                         DPRK accepts first of six irregular inspections by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) |                       
                        |   |                         February 1993 |                         Last of six irregular IAEA inspections accepted by DPRK |                       
                        |   |                         October 1994 |                         U.S., DPRK agree to freeze nuclear program in exchange for light-water reactors and fuel oil to compensate for loss of electric power |                       
                        |   |                         October 2002 |                         U.S. says DPRK admits to uranium enrichment program; Pyongyang claims right to develop weapons |                       
                        |   |                         December 2002 |                         U.S. ends fuel oil deliveries to DPRK; Pyongyang removes IAEA monitors and restarts nuclear energy program |                       
                        |   |                         January 2003 |                         DPRK announces withdrawal from Non-Proliferation Treaty while claiming it had no intention to develop nuclear weapons |                       
                        |   |                         April 2003 |                         DPRK and United States agree to three-way talks with China |                       
                        |   |                         August 2003 |                         First round of six-party talks held in Beijing |                       
                        |   |                         February 2004 |                         Second round of six-party talks |                       
                        |   |                         June 2004 |                         Third round of the six-party talks |                       
                        |   |                         September 2005 |                         Second phase of the fourth round of six-party talks sets goal for verifiable denuclearization of Korean Peninsula in peaceful manner |                       
                        |   |                         October 2006 |                         DPRK conducts first underground nuclear test |                       
                        |   |                         February 2007 |                         Third phase of the fifth round of six-party talks agrees on first step toward denuclearization |                       
                        |   |                         July 2007 |                         DPRK closes and seals nuclear facilities in Yongbyon |                       
                        |   |                         September 2007 |                         In second phase of the sixth round, parties reaffirm commitment to improving bilateral relations and establishing diplomatic relations |                       
                        |   |                         November 2007 |                         DPRK begins to disable three nuclear facilities in Yongbyon |                       
                        |   |                         June 2008 |                         DPRK destroys the cooling tower at Yongbyon |                       
                        |   |                         April 2009 |                         DPRK carries out rocket launch in contravention of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1718 and withdraws from talks |                       
                        |   |                         May 2009 |                         DPRK conducts second underground nuclear test and short-range missile launch |                       
                        |   |                         December 2011 |                         Supreme Leader of DPRK Kim Jong Il dies. His son, Kim Jong Un, assumes power |                       
                        |   |                         April 2012 |                         DPRK satellite Kwangmyongsong-3 fails to enter orbit; U.S., Japan, ROK condemn the move, but DPRK insists launch is for peaceful purposes |                       
                        |   |                         December 2012 |                         Unha-3 carries second Kwangmyongsong-3 to orbit, seen by West as disguised test of long-range ballistic missiles |                       
                        |   |                         February 2013 |                         DPRK carries out third nuclear test |